Product Datasheet  
ADARB1 Antibody  
Catalog Number: 33838  
Technical:tech@swbio.com  
Information:info@swbio.com  
Description  
  • host_species：  
  • Rabbit
  • Amount：  
  • 100μgμg
  • Swiss-Prot No.：  
  • Swiss-Prot: P78563
    NCBI Gene ID: 104
  • Form of Antibody：  
  • Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.
  • Storage：  
  • Store at -20˚C
  • Immunogen：  
  • Synthesized peptide derived from internal of human ADARB1.
  • reactivity：  
  • Hu Ms Rt
  • appl_detail：  
  • Western blotting: 1:500~1:3000

  • other_names：  
  • EC 3.5.-.-; dsRNA adenosine deaminase; RNA-editing deaminase 1; RNA-editing enzyme 1;
  • Purification：  
  • The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
  • Specificity：  
  • The antibody detects endogenous levels of total ADARB1 protein.
  • Applications：  
  • WB
  • Background：  
  • Catalyzes the hydrolytic deamination of adenosine to inosine in double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) referred to as A-to-I RNA editing. This may affect gene expression and function in a number of ways that include mRNA translation by changing codons and hence the amino acid sequence of proteins; pre-mRNA splicing by altering splice site recognition sequences; RNA stability by changing sequences involved in nuclease recognition; genetic stability in the case of RNA virus genomes by changing sequences during viral RNA replication; and RNA structure-dependent activities such as microRNA production or targeting or protein-RNA interactions. Can edit both viral and cellular RNAs and can edit RNAs at multiple sites (hyper-editing) or at specific sites (site-specific editing). Its cellular RNA substrates include: bladder cancer-associated protein (BLCAP), neurotransmitter receptors for glutamate (GRIA2 and GRIK2) and serotonin (HTR2C), GABA receptor (GABRA3) and potassium voltage-gated channel (KCNA1). Site-specific RNA editing of transcripts encoding these proteins results in amino acid substitutions which consequently alter their functional activities. Edits GRIA2 at both the Q/R and R/G sites efficiently but converts the adenosine in hotspot1 much less efficiently. Can exert a proviral effect towards human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and enhances its replication via both an editing-dependent and editing-independent mechanism. The former involves editing of adenosines in the 5'UTR while the latter occurs via suppression of EIF2AK2/PKR activation and function. Can inhibit cell proliferation and migration and can stimulate exocytosis.

    Mittaz L., Genomics 41:210-217(1997).
    Lai F., Mol. Cell. Biol. 17:2413-2424(1997).
    Villard L., Somat. Cell Mol. Genet. 23:135-145(1997).



 
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