Product Datasheet  
DDX58 Antibody  
Catalog Number: 32076  
Technical:tech@swbio.com  
Information:info@swbio.com  
Description  
  • host_species：  
  • Rabbit
  • Amount：  
  • 100μgμg
  • Swiss-Prot No.：  
  • Swiss-Prot:O95786
    NCBI Gene ID:23586
  • Form of Antibody：  
  • Supplied at 1.0mg/mL in phosphate buffered saline (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.
  • Storage：  
  • Store at -20˚C
  • Immunogen：  
  • A synthetic peptide of human DDX58.
  • reactivity：  
  • Human
  • appl_detail：  
  • WB 1:500 - 1:2000
    IHC 1:50 - 1:200
    IF 1:20 - 1:100
    IP 1:20 - 1:100
  • other_names：  
  • DDX58; DKFZp434J1111; DKFZp686N19181; FLJ13599; RIG-I
  • Purification：  
  • Antibodies were purified by affinity purification using immunogen.
  • Specificity：  
  • The antibody detects endogenous level of total DDX58 protein.
  • Applications：  
  • WB,IHC,IF
  • Background：  
  • Antiviral innate immunity depends on the combination of parallel pathways triggered by virus detecting proteins in the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family and RNA helicases, such as Rig-I (retinoic acid-inducible gene I) and MDA-5 (melanoma differentiation-associated antigen 5), which promote the transcription of type I interferons (IFN) and antiviral enzymes (1-3). TLRs and helicase proteins contain sites that recognize the molecular patterns of different virus types, including DNA, single-stranded RNA (ssRNA), double-stranded RNA (dsRNA), and glycoproteins. These antiviral proteins are found in different cell compartments; TLRs (i.e. TLR3, TLR7, TLR8, and TLR9) are expressed on endosomal membranes and helicases are localized to the cytoplasm. Rig-I expression is induced by retinoic acid, LPS, IFN, and viral infection (4,5). Both Rig-I and MDA-5 share a DExD/H-box helicase domain that detects viral dsRNA and two amino-terminal caspase recruitment domains (CARD) that are required for triggering downstream signaling (4-7). Rig-I binds both dsRNA and viral ssRNA that contains a 5'-triphosphate end not seen in host RNA (8,9). Though structurally related, Rig-I and MDA-5 detect a distinct set of viruses (10,11). The CARD domain of the helicases, which is sufficient to generate signaling and IFN production, is recruited to the CARD domain of the MAVS/VISA/Cardif/IPS-1 mitochondrial protein, which triggers activation of NF-κB, TBK1/IKKε, and IRF-3/IRF-7 (12-15).



 
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