Product Datasheet  
FOS Antibody  
Catalog Number: 32032  
Technical:tech@swbio.com  
Information:info@swbio.com  
Description  
  • host_species:  
  • Rabbit
  • Amount:  
  • 100μgμg
  • Swiss-Prot No.:  
  • Swiss-Prot:P01100
    NCBI Gene ID:2353
  • Form of Antibody:  
  • Supplied at 1.0mg/mL in phosphate buffered saline (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.
  • Storage:  
  • Store at -20˚C
  • Immunogen:  
  • A synthetic peptide of human FOS.
  • reactivity:  
  • Human,Mouse,Rat
  • appl_detail:  
  • WB 1:500 - 1:2000
    IHC 1:50 - 1:200
    IF 1:50 - 1:200
  • other_names:  
  • FOS; AP-1; C-FOS; Proto-oncogenec-Fos;
  • Purification:  
  • Antibodies were purified by affinity purification using immunogen.
  • Specificity:  
  • The antibody detects endogenous level of total FOS protein.
  • Applications:  
  • WB,IHC,IF
  • Background:  
  • The Fos family of nuclear oncogenes includes c-Fos, FosB, Fos-related antigen 1 (FRA1), and Fos-related antigen 2 (FRA2) (1). While most Fos proteins exist as a single isoform, the FosB protein exists as two isoforms: full-length FosB and a shorter form, FosB2 (Delta FosB), that lacks the carboxy-terminal 101 amino acids (1-3). The expression of Fos proteins is rapidly and transiently induced by a variety of extracellular stimuli including growth factors, cytokines, neurotransmitters, polypeptide hormones, and stress. Fos proteins dimerize with Jun proteins (c-Jun, JunB, and JunD) to form Activator Protein-1 (AP-1), a transcription factor that binds to TRE/AP-1 elements and activates transcription. Fos and Jun proteins contain the leucine-zipper motif that mediates dimerization and an adjacent basic domain that binds to DNA. The various Fos/Jun heterodimers differ in their ability to transactivate AP-1 dependent genes. In addition to increased expression, phosphorylation of Fos proteins by Erk kinases in response to extracellular stimuli may further increase transcriptional activity (4-6). Phosphorylation of c-Fos at Ser32 and Thr232 by Erk5 increases protein stability and nuclear localization (5). Phosphorylation of FRA1 at Ser252 and Ser265 by Erk1/2 increases protein stability and leads to overexpression of FRA1 in cancer cells (6). Following growth factor stimulation, expression of FosB and c-Fos in quiescent fibroblasts is immediate, but very short-lived, with protein levels dissipating after several hours (7). FRA1 and FRA2 expression persists longer and appreciable levels can be detected in asynchronously growing cells (8). Deregulated expression of c-Fos, FosB, or FRA2 can result in neoplastic cellular transformation; however, Delta FosB lacks the ability to transform cells (2,3).



 
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