1-832-868-1888
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Catalog Number: |
32589 |
| other_names: | JTK9; |
Amount: |
100μg |
| calculated_mw: | |
| host_species: | Rabbit |
Price: |
$319 |
Swiss-Prot No: |
Swiss-Prot:P08631 |
Form of Antibody: |
Supplied at 1.0mg/mL in phosphate buffered saline (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. |
Storage/Stability: |
|
Immunogen: |
Recombinant protein of human HCK. |
Purification: |
Antibodies were purified by affinity purification using immunogen. |
Specificity/Sensitivity: |
The antibody detects endogenous level of total HCK protein. |
Applications: |
WB,IHC,IF |
Background: |
Hck (hemopoietic cell kinase) is a protein tyrosine kinase of the Src family prominently expressed in the lymphoid and myeloid lineages of hemopoiesis (1). It participates in transducing a variety of extracellular signals, which ultimately affect cellular processes including proliferation, differentiation and migration.The well-defined modular structure of Hck comprises a relatively divergent, NH2-terminal "unique" domain, which is subject to post-translational lipid modifications thereby targeting Hck to the plasma membrane. Src homology 3 (SH3) and 2 (SH2) domains, and a tyrosine kinase catalytic domain follow the "unique" domain. The catalytic activity of Hck is regulated, both positively and negatively, by tyrosine phosphorylation of highly conserved tyrosine (Y) residues. Phosphorylation of a single conserved Tyr499 residue in the COOH terminus of Hck by the protein kinase Csk renders Hck inactive as a result of an intramolecular interaction between the phosphorylated tyrosine (pY) residue and its own SH2 domain. Disruption of this interaction, either as a result of dephosphorylation, or substitution of the COOH-terminal regulatory Y residue with phenylalanine (F; e.g., HckY499F), or COOH-terminal truncation mutations as observed in the virally transduced v-Src oncoprotein, results in constitutive activation of Hck. In contrast to phosphorylation of the COOH-terminal regulatory tyrosine residue, autophosphorylation of a tyrosine residue (Tyr388) within the kinase domain of Hck acts to positively regulate its catalytic activity. Thus, activation of Hck requires both disruption of the COOH-terminal regulatory tyrosine-SH2 domain interaction and autophosphorylation of the regulatory tyrosine residue within the kinase domain ( 2, 3). The dysfunction or dysregulation of Hck may contribute to the pathogenesis of some human leukemias (4). |
References: |
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appl_detail: |
WB 1:500 - 1:2000 |
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