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Catalog Number: |
32163 |
| other_names: | ARHGEF7; BETA-PIX; COOL1; DKFZp686C12170; DKFZp761K1021 |
Amount: |
100μg |
| calculated_mw: | |
| host_species: | Rabbit |
Price: |
$319 |
Swiss-Prot No: |
Swiss-Prot:Q14155 |
Form of Antibody: |
Supplied at 1.0mg/mL in phosphate buffered saline (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. |
Storage/Stability: |
|
Immunogen: |
Recombinant protein of human ARHGEF7. |
Purification: |
Antibodies were purified by affinity purification using immunogen. |
Specificity/Sensitivity: |
The antibody detects endogenous level of total ARHGEF7 protein. |
Applications: |
WB,IF |
Background: |
Cool/Pix proteins comprise a family of guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) localized to focal adhesions. The family consists of two isoforms, cool2/αpix and cool1/βPix, the latter having two splice variants that vary in their carboxy termini (1). Cool1/βPix, like other GEFs, has a DH (Dbl homology) domain, which allows binding of small GTPases and GDP/GTP exchange, and a PH (Pleckstrin homology) domain, which is important in regulating subcellular localization. Cool1/βPix also has an SH3 domain, which binds to the PAK kinase, a downstream effector of cdc42 and Rac (3,4). Phosphorylation of cool1/βPix by PAK2 downstream of MAPK signaling alters the localization of a complex containing PAK2 and cool-1/βPix, regulating formation of growth cones in response to growth factors (4). Growth factor induced activation of Rac1 via cool1/βPix was later shown to occur independently of subcellular localization (5). Endothelin-1 stimulation of mesangial cells stimulates the protein kinase A (PKA) pathway, resulting in translocation of cool-1/βPix and activation of cdc42 (6). |
References: |
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appl_detail: |
WB 1:500 - 1:2000 |
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